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Don Fortner's Articles, Featured

What Does It Mean To Be Reformed?

The sermons from which this tract sprang were preached to the Grace Baptist Church of Danville in Danville, Kentucky - USA, November 2, 1997 by Pastor Don Fortner. The tract is taken directly…

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Featured, Jared Smith's Bible Doctrine

38 Bible Doctrine – Confessional Statements And Their Proper Use

I would like to welcome you back to another study in Bible Doctrine. In our previous two studies, I have given a historic and doctrinal overview of John Gill’s Goat…

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Featured, John MacGowan

The Life And Testimony Of John MacGowan

Mr. John MacGowan, known to the world as the author of ‘Dialogues of Devils,’ and other ingenious works, was a Baptist minister, and pastor of the church meeting in Devonshire-square,…

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Featured, Peter Meney on Doctrinal Matters

The Particularity Of John 3:16

Whenever the Bible doctrine of election is presented to those who reject the Bible’s teaching of God’s sovereignty in salvation you can be sure John chapter three and verse 16…

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Featured, New Focus Magazine, Peter Meney

New Focus Magazine: New Issue (October 2025)

New Issue Available. New Focus promotes the Christ-centred Gospel of God’s free and sovereign grace. It presents the Gospel as the power of God unto salvation and glories in Christ…

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Featured, William Button

Preface To William Button’s Rebuttal Of Andrew Fuller’s “The Gospel Of Christ Worthy Of All Acceptation”

Mr. Thomas Goodwin, in his address to the reader, annexed to his discourse on the true nature of the gospel, observes, “It concerns every minister of the gospel to put…

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  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    5. The Early Churches Were Small And Had No Need For A Set Of Appointed Elders

    May 18, 2015 /

    According to Robert J. Banks, in his book, ‘Paul’s Idea of Community’,[1] the early churches met in the private houses of the well-to-do members: “Whether we are considering the smaller gatherings of only some Christians in a city or the larger meetings involving the whole Christian population, it is in the home of one of the members that EKKLESIA is held (Acts 18:7,8; 20:8)—for example in the “upper room” (Acts 20:8; Lk 22:12; Acts 1:13). Not until the third century do we have evidence of special buildings being constructed for Christian gatherings, and, even then, they were modeled on the room for receiving guests in the typical Roman and Greek household. This puts a limit on the numbers involved. The entertaining room in a moderately…

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    Further Study

    3 The Origin of Eldership

    December 4, 2023

    Preface

    May 18, 2015

    7. Baptist Churches Have Historically Been Led By A Bishop With Deacons

    May 18, 2015
  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    6. An Adoption Of Elders Introduces A New Set Of Problems For The Church

    May 18, 2015 /

    Eldership advocates tend to sing the praises of the many benefits a church receives by appointing a plurality of elders. Seldom do they sound the alarm for the serious problems that arise from the appointment. Baptist historian Dr. Kenneth Dix confessed this was the initiating cause which led him to reject plural elderships—he believed too many churches have jumped on the bandwagon without giving sufficient thought to the inevitable problems arising from an eldership. To name just a few drawbacks: (1) An eldership creates a monstrous oligarchy. A group of men may be as tyrannical in their governance as a single man— especially when the elite group believes it has a special knowledge of God’s will based on the unanimity of its decision making. (2)…

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    Further Study

    Eldership Lectures/Book

    September 10, 2013

    5. The Early Churches Were Small And Had No Need For A Set Of Appointed Elders

    May 18, 2015

    A Church Without An Under-Shepherd

    December 29, 2023
  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    7. Baptist Churches Have Historically Been Led By A Bishop With Deacons

    May 18, 2015 /

    It is sometimes argued by eldership advocates that they are reforming contemporary churches to reflect the type of governance found in the primitive churches of the New Testament era and the Baptist churches of the Reformation era. However, I have demonstrated that the primitive churches recognized elders as unofficial leaders (household heads), rather than the official leaders (bishops). As for the Baptist churches of the Reformation era, there is no evidence these congregations appointed a set of elders analogous to the type of eldership advocated by today’s proponents. While it is certainly true that the first and second Baptist Confessions of Faith refer to elders, it is misleading, if not dishonest, to interpret the meaning of these references to be one and the same with…

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    Further Study

    A Church Without An Under-Shepherd

    December 29, 2023

    6. An Adoption Of Elders Introduces A New Set Of Problems For The Church

    May 18, 2015

    3. Evangelists, Bishops And Deacons Are The Only Permanent Offices Recognized In The New Testament

    May 18, 2015
  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    Conclusion

    May 18, 2015 /

    Eldership advocates are not only misguided in what they believe about elders, but they are also mistaken in their crusade to pressure Baptist churches into adopting elderships. Their error is enlarged by their misleading interpretations of scripture and historic Confessional statements. Such is the nature of their self-confidence and arrogance, that many churches are giving in to this pressure through sheer intimidation. Churches should not fear eldership advocates or their high claims to have received a monopoly on the truth. However, it may be asked, “If appointing elders is not the proper mode for the governance of a church, then what is the alternative?” The alternative is the scripturally approved, practically efficient, and historically validated method. Namely that: The Lord Jesus Christ, as Chief Shepherd…

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    Further Study

    A Church Without An Under-Shepherd

    December 29, 2023

    Preface

    May 18, 2015

    An Introduction To Eldership

    May 18, 2015
  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    Those Elders—What Are They?

    December 18, 2014 /

    As I am in the middle of finishing an exhaustive book on the subject of elders, it is frustrating that I am not yet ready to fire back at those who are exerting great effort in promoting this newfangled theory of a plural eldership in Baptist churches. Their forceful claims to have received an inner revelation from God’s Word to which our Baptist forefathers were ignorant, is quite frankly a very arrogant position to nurture. When they boast their theory of leadership in churches is the ‘biblical way’, they censure and condemn all churches who have or are doing it different from themselves—and this includes all historic Baptist churches. Having dealt with many plural eldership advocates, invariably belonging to the Reformed Baptist movement,[1] I’ve come…

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    Further Study

    1. Elders Are Unofficial Leaders Never Elected Or Appointed To An Office

    May 18, 2015

    1 An Introduction To Plural Eldership

    November 20, 2023

    3. Evangelists, Bishops And Deacons Are The Only Permanent Offices Recognized In The New Testament

    May 18, 2015
  • Jared Smith on Eldership

    Eldership Lectures/Book

    September 10, 2013 /

    The Reformed Baptist Movement has given rise to a new form of church leadership not practiced by Baptist churches prior to the 1950's. The majority of modern books and articles almost invariably assert that each church should be overseen by a plurality of elders. While many churches have conformed to the new trend, others staunchly cling to their traditional practice of having a single pastor assisted by a group of deacons. It is unwise to follow a trend, or support a tradition, without knowing the scriptural, historic and practical reasons undergirding the practice. I have invested more than seven years of extensive research on this subject. My notes and gathered resources are several thousand pages large. Some of this material was condensed and presented in…

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    Further Study

    Preface

    May 18, 2015

    5. The Early Churches Were Small And Had No Need For A Set Of Appointed Elders

    May 18, 2015

    Those Elders—What Are They?

    December 18, 2014
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